The U.S. State Department recently updated its travel advisory for Mexico, raising it to Level 2, which means travelers should “exercise increased caution.” This update comes amid concerns about terrorism, crime, and kidnapping risks in certain regions of the country. While the advisory has raised questions among American travelers, experts suggest that with proper precautions, many popular destinations remain safe.
What is the Current Travel Advisory for Mexico?
As of August 12, the U.S. State Department issued a Level 2 advisory for Mexico, highlighting the risk of violent crimes such as homicide, kidnapping, carjacking, and robbery. The advisory also notes the presence of terrorist threats, including potential attacks by groups linked to drug cartels. However, it’s important to note that this is not a blanket warning for all of Mexico. Several states, including Colima, Guerrero, Michoacán, Sinaloa, Tamaulipas, and Zacatecas, are under a Level 4 “Do Not Travel” advisory due to severe safety concerns.
Why Was the Advisory Updated?
Security experts like Mike Ballard, director of intelligence at Global Guardian, believe the advisory was updated in response to the U.S. government’s recent designation of Mexican drug cartels as foreign terrorist organizations. This move aligns with the need to address the growing threat posed by these groups. While the advisory may seem alarming, it doesn’t necessarily mean that all areas of Mexico are unsafe. Most tourist hotspots, such as Cancún, Cabo, and Playa del Carmen, remain relatively secure.
Are Popular Tourist Destinations Still Safe?
For the most part, yes. According to Ballard, the majority of travelers to Mexico do not encounter any issues. However, he emphasizes the importance of situational awareness and avoiding high-risk areas. States like Guerrero, where Acapulco is located, are considered dangerous due to cartel activity and are under a Level 4 advisory. These areas are typically not prime vacation spots, so travelers can still enjoy their trips if they stick to well-known, safer destinations.
Where Should Travelers Avoid?
While most major tourist cities are safe, certain regions should be avoided. For example, the coastal city of Acapulco, located in the state of Guerrero, is under a Level 4 advisory. The State Department warns that violence from drug cartels poses a significant risk in this area. Similarly, the state of Tamaulipas, which includes cities like Reynosa and San Fernando, has seen an increase in violent crime, including kidnappings and the use of improvised explosive devices (IEDs).
Safety Tips for Traveling to Mexico
Travelers planning a trip to Mexico should take the following precautions:
- Use Pre-Arranged Transportation: Avoid hailing random taxis or using unregistered ground transport. Instead, opt for rideshare apps or arrange transportation through a registered company.
- Stay Aware of Your Surroundings: Be vigilant in crowded places and avoid displaying wealth, as this can make you a target for theft or robbery.
- Avoid Driving at Night: If traveling by car, especially in rural areas, avoid driving after dark. Many incidents occur during late hours.
- Cooperate with Authorities: If approached by officials, remain calm and follow instructions. Aggressive behavior can escalate situations.
- Register with the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP): This free service provides emergency alerts and helps the U.S. Embassy assist you in case of an emergency.
What About Puerto Peñasco?
Puerto Peñasco, known as Rocky Point, is a popular destination for Arizonans due to its proximity to the U.S. border. While the town itself is generally safe, the state of Sonora, where it is located, is under a Level 3 advisory. Travelers should exercise caution, avoid driving at night, and only use Federal Highway 8 via the Lukeville Port of Entry.
Final Thoughts
The updated U.S. travel advisory for Mexico serves as a reminder that while some areas pose significant risks, many popular destinations remain safe for tourists who take necessary precautions. By staying informed, exercising caution, and following expert advice, travelers can enjoy their visits to Mexico without unnecessary risk.
