End of the Road: Vermont’s Northeast Kingdom

27 March 2026

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A Unique Slice of Vermont: The Northeast Kingdom

Vermont is often seen as a monolithic little state known for its beautiful landscapes, quaint villages, and an abundance of cows. However, the state is actually quite diverse, with distinct regions that offer different experiences. For instance, Burlington can be compared to the Bay Area, while the Northeast Kingdom (N.E.K.) is more akin to Humboldt County—rural, spectacular, and with a strong sense of independence.

The term “Northeast Kingdom” was coined by U.S. Senator George Aiken in 1949 to describe the area encompassing Caledonia, Essex, and Orleans counties. Initially, it was meant to promote tourism, but the region has long struggled economically. Today, it remains the poorest and most sparsely populated part of Vermont. Despite this, it offers a unique charm that draws visitors looking for something different from the more developed parts of the state.

For those seeking retail therapy or vibrant nightlife, the N.E.K. might not be the place. However, it does have its own attractions, including cool shops and live music events. Compared to places like Stowe, the choices are fewer, but the experience is more authentic. The region’s low population density also enhances its natural beauty, making it a perfect destination for those who appreciate quiet, untouched landscapes.

One of the first questions people ask when learning about the N.E.K. is about the driving distance. While it’s true that it takes a few hours to reach from major cities like Boston or New York, the journey itself is rewarding. The farther north you go, the easier the driving becomes, though you should be cautious of wildlife such as deer and moose. Along the way, you’ll pass many ski mountains and Nordic centers that are worth visiting.

Key Destinations in the Northeast Kingdom

Burke Mountain

For northbound adventurers, Burke Mountain is the first major destination in the N.E.K. It’s also where I learned to ski, and it’s the same mountain where Mikaela Schiffrin honed her skills before becoming a world champion. The mountain is known for its family-friendly atmosphere and has recently been purchased by local investors who have invested heavily in improvements. With nearly 2,000 feet of vertical and challenging runs, Burke offers a skiing experience that belies its size.

Woodstock, Vermont

Woodstock is an idyllic New England town that is particularly magical when covered in snow. Its charm makes it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring the N.E.K.

Kingdom Trails

Based in East Burke, the Kingdom Trails Association is a premier mountain biking destination on the East Coast. During the winter, the trails are groomed for cross-country skiing and fat biking. In the summer, the network spans 100 miles, offering a variety of trails through the region. The organization’s community engagement and economic impact make it a vital part of the local economy.

Jay Peak

Jay Peak is known for its reliable snowfall, thanks to the mysterious Jay Cloud. It’s the northernmost ski mountain in Vermont and offers some of the best powder in the East. The mountain also features a water park, climbing gym, hockey rink, and other amenities, making it a complete destination. In the summer, it hosts two music festivals: August West and Jeezum Crow.

Craftsbury

Craftsbury is a family-friendly playground that is also home to Olympians. The Craftsbury Outdoor Center offers 65 miles of cross-country ski trails, providing a serene escape into nature. The village itself is charming, with the Craftsbury General Store serving as a social hub for the community.